The following excerpt is taken from the Acupuncture and Dry Needling Group of The APA (Australian Society of Acupuncture Physiotherapist) guidelines;
Dry Needling
involves needling to altered or dysfunctional tissues in order to improve or restore function. This may include needling of myofascial trigger points, fascia, periosteum and other soft tissues.
Western acupuncture
utilises meridian points but applies it to ‘western’ biomedical reasoning with particular consideration to relevant neurophysiology and anatomy. It does not utilise any traditional Chinese medicine assessment methods or paradigms. Points are stimulated to create local, spinal segmental or supraspinal pain modulating effects.
Simply put, Acupuncture and Dry Needling involves the insertion of a sterile once-only use fine needle to soft tissue to reduce pain, stimulate the Nervous System, release tension and improve movement.